Understanding How Plaque Forms
Plaque develops when bacteria in your mouth combine with food particles, especially from sugary or starchy foods. This sticky coating begins forming within hours of eating and can quickly accumulate without consistent brushing and flossing. If it hardens into tartar, only a dental professional can remove it.
Early Effects Of Plaque On Your Oral Health
In the beginning stages, plaque buildup often causes gum irritation and tenderness. This stage, called gingivitis, can also lead to bleeding when brushing or flossing. If addressed early, gingivitis can be reversed, but allowing plaque to remain gives harmful bacteria a chance to spread beneath the gums.
How Plaque Causes Advanced Gum Disease
When plaque and tartar reach below the gumline, they can create deep pockets of infection. This advanced stage, known as periodontitis, damages the bone and tissues that keep your teeth in place. Over time, you may experience gum recession, loose teeth, or tooth loss. Advanced gum disease can also contribute to broader health issues, as chronic inflammation has been linked to heart problems, diabetes, and other systemic concerns.
Steps You Can Take To Prevent Plaque Damage
Daily brushing and flossing are essential to keeping plaque under control, but professional cleanings and exams are equally important. Routine visits allow your dentist to remove tartar and catch early signs of gum disease before it becomes severe. Personalized advice from your dental team can also help you improve your at-home care and lower your risk of future problems.
Protect Your Smile With Dr. Hughes In Williamson County, IL
Taking action against plaque buildup now can save you from painful and costly dental issues later. Schedule a visit with Dr. Hughes at Hughes Dental Arts in Williamson County, IL, for skilled periodontal care tailored to your needs. Call (618) 993-3100 today to begin your path toward a healthier smile.